Operation Scarlift was a program aimed at
prevention, control, and elimination of stream pollution from abandoned coal
mining areas in Pennsylvania. It was funded by the Commonwealth
of Pennsylvania under the Land and
Water Conservation and Reclamation Fund, which was created in 1967 by voter
referendum. A central component of
Operation Scarlift was identification and monitoring
of acid mine drainage (AMD) discharges from abandoned deep mines throughout Pennsylvania. Data on flow and chemical composition of
mine discharges were compiled and used to assess the magnitude of the AMD
problem, and to estimate the costs for collecting and treating AMD discharges.
A study of the discharges in the mined-out Uniontown-Connellsville basin was
conducted in 1974-75 by Ackenheil & Associates of
Pittsburgh, PA.
Results were published in Scarlift Report 141-2, May 1977.
Data from Scarlift Report 141-2 are available
at this web site. Select a location of interest for a map of discharges
monitored in 1974-1975.
On each map, associated flow and water quality data from the Scarlift Report 141-2 may be accessed by clicking on the
site of interest or by selecting the site of interest from the list located at
the bottom of this page.
Discharges south of the Youghiogheny River (from the deep mine pool)
Phillips/Rankin Run
These sites are located just off Route 51 North of Uniontown.
These sites are most readily seen from what is now a bike path along the Youghiogheny River
west of Connellsville, just downstream of the River's Edge Campground in Adelaide.
Discharges north of the Youghiogheny
River
These sites include all of the gravity-drained discharges located northwest
of Connellsville. The three southeastern-most discharges on this map come from
the deep mine pool.
Strip Mine Discharges
These discharges were monitored under Scarlift and
the data are available.
Scarlift Monitoring Locations and Data