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Case Studies

Modeling Service Supply-chain Networks

Simulation_environment

 

 

 

 

Case Studies

1. Case study on information dependency problem in construction project organizations: We identified the information dependencies between selected construction activities and the corresponding agents executing these activities. We tried to model the process using standard IDEF0 process models and by incorporating the variability and sensitivity of the information items needed for each activity. This case study showed that variability and sensitivity are very subjective measures and it is hard to characterize every information item accurately based on these dimensions (Pekericli et al. 2003).

2. Case study on some characteristics of information processes and dependencies between different agents in a construction project team: During a period of eight weeks, we attended weekly coordination meetings of a construction project to identify information dependencies between attending parties. Observations showed that information dependencies among project participants can potentially create delays in resolving outstanding agenda items and hence can delay the construction process (Pekericli et al. 2004).

3. Case study on data capture on a construction site and data transfer from the construction job site to the field office: We have conducted a case study on a highway construction project and identified activities in data capture and transfer processes, agents performing those activities, data input to and output from each process, timing and accuracy of information transferred via these processes. We created a process model for current data capture and transfer processes in construction sites, and two additional process models for the same case reflecting the utilization of different data capture technologies (Kiziltas and Akinci 2005). Details of the case study can be also reached at the forthcoming paper entitled as “A Framework for Modeling and Analyzing Impacts of Automated Reality Capture Technologies on Data Capture and Transfer on Construction Sitesin Journal of Construction Engineering and Management.

Modeling Service Supply-chain Networks

To understand the benefits of coordination in this service network, we developed a mathematical model of an overloaded service system that involves repeated interactions among decisions-makers (Karaesmen 2004, Karaesmen and Pundoor 2004). To understand chaotic behavior in networks, we simulated the decision-making mechanism for a simplified logistics network where goods are ordered and distributed among different parties, and analyzed whether the system exhibits chaotic behavior (Frommer and Karaesmen 2004). Details of these models can be also reached at the forthcoming papers entitled as “Practical Implications of Chaos in Supply Chains” to be submitted to the System Dynamics Review and “Centralized vs. Decentralized Planning in Service Networks” to be submitted to the Manufacturing and Service Operations Management (M&SOM).

Simulation environment 

A static, discrete and stochastic simulation environment has been developed for modeling the current data capture and transfer processes and for assessing the impact of various data capture technologies on these processes. The simulation has been designed to represent these processes- occurring within a construction site- in the system for a typical day. Click here to read more about the simulation environment and the case study process modeled using this environment.

 

 

 

 

 

 

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